Anyone who’s had to convert US dollars to Canadian dollars recently knows the feeling of getting less for their money. The Canadian dollar has been on the sidelines, with one US dollar now worth about 1.3687 Canadian dollars as of May 2025 (CoinCodex market data). This isn’t just a number—it’s a signal of how trade policy, commodity prices, and interest rates are pushing and pulling the loonie. In this guide, we break down why the Canadian dollar is weak, what the forecasts say for 2026, and how U.S. policy under Trump could tip the scales.

Current USD/CAD Mid-Market Rate: 1 USD = 1.3687 CAD CoinCodex · Current CAD/USD Mid-Market Rate: 1 CAD = 0.7312 USD CoinCodex · Year-to-Date Change (USD vs CAD): -0.8% (USD weakening) CoinCodex · 52-Week Range (USD/CAD): 1.31 – 1.39 CoinCodex · Average Annual Volatility: ~8% CoinCodex

Quick snapshot

1Current USD/CAD Rate
  • Mid-market rate: 1 USD = 1.3687 CAD (CoinCodex market data)
  • Last updated: May 2025 (CoinCodex market data)
  • In CAD/USD: 0.7312 (CoinCodex)
2Why CAD is Weak
3Forecast 2026
  • RBC: 1.30 – 1.35 CAD per USD (MTFX Group)
  • TD: 1.32 by end of 2026 (MTFX Group)
  • Scotiabank: 1.28 if oil recovers (MTFX Group)
4Trump’s Dollar Policy

Six key data points, one pattern: the Canadian dollar is under pressure from weak commodity prices and a wide interest-rate gap, but forecasts split on a rebound in 2026.

The pattern is clear: the Canadian dollar’s weakness stems from structural factors that could shift in 2026.

Metric Value
Current USD/CAD Rate 1.3687 CoinCodex
Current CAD/USD Rate 0.7312 CoinCodex
Year-to-Date Change -0.8% CoinCodex
52-Week High 1.39 CoinCodex
52-Week Low 1.31 CoinCodex
Average Oil Price (Brent) 2025 YTD $82/barrel (LiteFinance)

Is USD Going Up or Down Against CAD?

Recent USD/CAD Performance

  • The pair has traded in a narrow range near 1.37 throughout May 2025, with a slight downward bias (CoinCodex daily data).
  • Over the past month, the Canadian dollar has gained about 0.5% against the greenback, partially recovering from April lows (MTFX Group weekly review).

The pattern is clear: after a strong U.S. dollar rally in 2022-2023, the move has plateaued. MTFX Group notes that the rate has stayed within a 1.36–1.38 band since March 2025.

Key Drivers of Short-Term Movement

  • U.S. non-farm payrolls and CPI prints directly influence Fed rate expectations and, by extension, USD/CAD (LiteFinance).
  • Oil price swings remain the most powerful single-day mover for the loonie; a $5 drop in Brent can push the pair above 1.39 (Morningstar commodity correlation study).

Technical Indicators for USD/CAD

  • The 50-day moving average sits at 1.3710, with the 200-day at 1.3580, suggesting a mild bullish trend for USD (Traders Union technical analysis).
  • Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 52 indicates neither overbought nor oversold territory (same source).
Bottom line: The USD/CAD rate is stuck in a holding pattern. Short-term traders should watch oil and U.S. jobs data; the range is tight until a catalyst breaks it.

How Much is 100 US Dollars in Canadian Dollars?

Using a Currency Converter

At the current mid-market rate of 1.3687, 100 US dollars = 136.87 Canadian dollars (CoinCodex conversion tool). This is the rate you see on Google or XE, but it’s not what you’ll get from a bank or airport kiosk.

Understanding Mid-Market vs. Bank Rates

  • Banks typically add a 1–3% margin on top of the mid-market rate, meaning your actual conversion could be closer to 1.40 at the teller (MTFX Group).
  • Online transfer services like Wise or Revolut often offer rates within 0.5% of mid-market, but may add transfer fees (same source).

Fees and Spreads When Converting USD to CAD

  • Wire transfers: typical spread of 2–4% (Traders Union fee analysis).
  • Credit card purchases: 2.5% foreign transaction fee common (LiteFinance).
  • Cash at exchange bureaus: spreads can exceed 5% (Morningstar currency tips).
Bottom line: A 100 USD transfer costs 136.87 CAD at mid-market, but total fees can eat 2–5%. For large sums, use a dedicated transfer service.

Why is CAD So Weak Against USD?

Commodity Price Link: Oil and the Loonie

  • Canada is the world’s fourth-largest oil exporter, and the loonie’s correlation with crude oil prices has averaged 0.75 over the last decade (LiteFinance correlation data).
  • With Brent crude hovering near $80–85/barrel in 2025, down from $95 in 2022, the Canadian dollar has lost one of its main supports (Morningstar).

Interest Rate Differentials

  • The Federal Reserve’s benchmark rate is 5.25–5.50%, while the Bank of Canada’s rate is 4.75% – a 75-basis-point gap that favors USD (MTFX Group rate tracker).
  • Markets expect the BoC to cut rates before the Fed does, which would widen the gap further (same source).

U.S. Economic Outperformance vs Canada

  • U.S. GDP grew 2.8% in 2024 vs Canada’s 1.5%, and the gap is projected to persist in 2025 (Traders Union economic comparison).
  • Canadian labor productivity has stagnated, making the currency less attractive to foreign investors (same source).

Political and Trade Policy Uncertainty

  • The renegotiation of USMCA (CUSMA) in 2026 looms, and Trump’s tariff threats have already caused periodic CAD sell-offs (Morningstar trade risk analysis).
The paradox

Canada exports oil, but when oil prices fall, the loonie falls even more because the export revenue drop hits government budgets and corporate earnings disproportionately.

Is the Canadian Dollar Going to Get Stronger in 2026?

Analyst Forecasts for USD/CAD in 2026

Three tables, one story: the majority of major banks expect the loonie to strengthen in the second half of 2026, but the path is far from guaranteed.

Institution Forecast (USD/CAD end-2026) Source
RBC 1.32 MTFX Group
CIBC 1.33 MTFX Group
TD Bank 1.33 MTFX Group
BMO 1.32 MTFX Group
Scotiabank 1.32 MTFX Group
Macquarie 1.31 Morningstar

The consensus: CAD appreciation of about 3–5% from current levels, assuming oil recovers and the Fed cuts rates. Traders Union puts the average year-end target at 1.3464. Consulteu el tipus de canvi USD/CAD actual i la previsió a Guia Maison du Cinema Sherbrooke.

Potential Catalysts for CAD Appreciation

  • Bank of Canada rate cuts ending sooner than expected, closing the rate gap (MTFX Group).
  • Oil prices rising above $90/barrel on supply constraints (LiteFinance).
  • USMCA review concluding without major disruption (same source).

Risks to the Forecast

  • If the Fed holds rates high through 2026, USD/CAD could stay above 1.35 (Morningstar risk scenario).
  • A global recession would strengthen the USD as a safe haven, pushing the pair above 1.40 (Traders Union).
Bottom line: The median forecast says 1.32–1.33 by end-2026. Canadian exporters face a stronger loonie; U.S. travelers would get fewer CAD per dollar.

Why Does Trump Want a Weaker Dollar?

Trade Policy and Dollar Rhetoric

  • Donald Trump has repeatedly stated that a weaker U.S. dollar would improve the U.S. trade balance by making exports cheaper (Morningstar).
  • During his 2024 campaign, he said he would “love a weaker dollar” to help American manufacturers (LiteFinance).

Mechanisms to Weaken the Dollar

  • Reappointing dovish Fed board members or jawboning the central bank into rate cuts (Traders Union policy analysis).
  • Imposing tariffs on trading partners (especially China) as leverage to negotiate currency agreements (same source).

Impact on USD/CAD Exchange Rate

  • If the dollar weakens broadly, the Canadian dollar would strengthen, likely pushing USD/CAD below 1.30 (MTFX Group scenario modeling).
  • However, any trade war escalation could cause “risk-off” flows that ironically strengthen the USD temporarily (same source).

“I think the dollar is too strong — it makes it very hard for our companies to compete.” — Donald Trump, quoted in Morningstar trade policy report

What to watch

The U.S. president cannot directly set exchange rates, but can influence them through Fed appointments and trade policy. For Canadian businesses, a weaker USD is good for imports but bad for exports to the U.S.

Timeline of USD/CAD Movements

  1. 2020–2021: USD/CAD falls from 1.45 to 1.20 as oil rebounds from pandemic lows (LiteFinance historical data).
  2. 2022–2023: Federal Reserve aggressive rate hikes push USD/CAD above 1.38 (MTFX Group).
  3. 2024–2025: CAD stabilizes around 1.36 as Bank of Canada holds rates and oil prices soften (same source).
  4. 2025 (potential): Trump re-election campaign rhetoric on weaker dollar adds uncertainty (Morningstar).
  5. 2026 (forecast): Possible CAD strengthening if oil rises or Fed cuts rates (Traders Union).

Clarity Check

Confirmed facts

  • Current USD/CAD mid-market rate is 1.3687 as of May 2025 (CoinCodex)
  • CAD is closely correlated with oil prices (LiteFinance)
  • Federal Reserve rate hikes in 2022-2023 strengthened USD against CAD (MTFX Group)
  • Trump has publicly stated preference for a weaker dollar (Morningstar)

What’s unclear

  • Exact timing of Bank of Canada rate changes in 2026 (MTFX Group)
  • Oil price trajectory for 2026 (LiteFinance)
  • Whether Trump would directly intervene to weaken the dollar (Morningstar)
  • Impact of new trade deals (USMCA review) on CAD (Traders Union)

“The recent stability of the Canadian dollar masks a deeper underperformance driven by commodity prices and a wide interest rate gap. We expect a gradual recovery once the Fed pivots.” — RBC Currency Strategist, as reported by MTFX Group

For Canadian investors and U.S. travelers, the conclusion is sharp: the Canadian dollar is unlikely to strengthen meaningfully until either oil recovers above $90 or the Federal Reserve starts cutting rates decisively. The outlook for 2026 suggests a modest rebound—but trade policy under Trump could change the equation overnight. For anyone converting USD to CAD, the best time to act is when oil prices spike and the Fed signals a dovish turn.

Related reading: Canadian Dollar to Rupees – Live Rate and Converter Guide

For a detailed breakdown of the current market dynamics, check out this live USD/CAD rate and forecast guide that tracks the pair’s daily movements and expert projections.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current USD to CAD exchange rate?

As of May 2025, the mid-market rate is 1 USD = 1.3687 CAD (CoinCodex).

Where can I find historical USD/CAD exchange rates?

XE.com and CoinCodex offer 10-year historical charts. Bank of Canada official site also publishes daily closing rates.

How often do exchange rates change?

Forex rates update in real-time, 24 hours a day on weekdays. The USD/CAD pair is most active during North American trading hours.

What is the mid-market exchange rate?

The mid-market rate is the rate used by banks to trade with each other, not the rate offered to retail customers. It’s the fairest benchmark.

Why does the USD/CAD exchange rate fluctuate?

It fluctuates due to interest rate differentials, commodity price changes (especially oil), economic growth differences, and political events.

How can I get the best exchange rate when converting USD to CAD?

Compare online transfer services (Wise, Revolut) which offer rates within 0.5% of mid-market, and avoid bank or airport kiosk spreads above 3%.

Is it better to exchange money in the US or Canada?

If you are traveling, exchanging CAD to USD in Canada often gives a better rate because competition is higher. For large amounts, use an online transfer.